Home / Irrigation Precipitation Rate Calculator

Irrigation Precipitation Rate Calculator

Use a catch-can test to estimate how quickly an irrigation zone applies water, which helps compare zone rates and target application time.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter average collected depth (mm), run time (minutes); check the units and use values from the same period or scenario.
  2. Review the result and intermediate values; change one input at a time when comparing scenarios.
  3. Keep the stated formula and assumptions with any result you share.

Formula and method

Precipitation rate (mm/hour) = measured average depth in mm ÷ run time in minutes × 60.

  • Estimated precipitation rate is 24 mm per hour.
  • Catch-can placement, wind, pressure, nozzle condition and distribution uniformity affect the measurement. Use multiple cans for better coverage.

Worked examples

Worked example

A catch-can average of 8 mm accumulated during a 20-minute test.

Estimated precipitation rate is 24 mm per hour.

Estimated precipitation rate is 24 mm per hour.

Understanding the result

Estimated precipitation rate is 24 mm per hour.

Catch-can placement, wind, pressure, nozzle condition and distribution uniformity affect the measurement. Use multiple cans for better coverage.

Important notes

Catch-can placement, wind, pressure, nozzle condition and distribution uniformity affect the measurement. Use multiple cans for better coverage.

Use measured inputs and verify that the model matches the situation before making an operational, financial or technical decision.

Frequently asked questions

Should I use the highest catch-can reading?

Use an appropriate zone average for rate, and inspect variation separately to assess uniformity.

Does the rate determine watering frequency?

No. Soil type, roots, weather and plant requirements also affect irrigation scheduling.

What should I check before relying on this result?

Verify units, input definitions and assumptions against your real data or the relevant product, service or professional guidance.

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